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Edit File: concrete.rst.txt

.. highlightlang:: c

.. _concrete:

**********************
Concrete Objects Layer
**********************

The functions in this chapter are specific to certain Python object types.
Passing them an object of the wrong type is not a good idea; if you receive an
object from a Python program and you are not sure that it has the right type,
you must perform a type check first; for example, to check that an object is a
dictionary, use :c:func:`PyDict_Check`.  The chapter is structured like the
"family tree" of Python object types.

.. warning::

While the functions described in this chapter carefully check the type of the
   objects which are passed in, many of them do not check for *NULL* being passed
   instead of a valid object.  Allowing *NULL* to be passed in can cause memory
   access violations and immediate termination of the interpreter.

.. _fundamental:

Fundamental Objects
===================

This section describes Python type objects and the singleton object ``None``.

.. toctree::

type.rst
   none.rst

.. _numericobjects:

Numeric Objects
===============

.. index:: object: numeric

.. toctree::

long.rst
   bool.rst
   float.rst
   complex.rst

.. _sequenceobjects:

Sequence Objects
================

.. index:: object: sequence

Generic operations on sequence objects were discussed in the previous chapter;
this section deals with the specific kinds of sequence objects that are
intrinsic to the Python language.

.. XXX sort out unicode, str, bytes and bytearray

.. toctree::

bytes.rst
   bytearray.rst
   unicode.rst
   tuple.rst
   list.rst

.. _mapobjects:

Container Objects
=================

.. index:: object: mapping

.. toctree::

dict.rst
   set.rst

.. _otherobjects:

Function Objects
================

.. toctree::

function.rst
   method.rst
   cell.rst
   code.rst

Other Objects
=============

.. toctree::

file.rst
   module.rst
   iterator.rst
   descriptor.rst
   slice.rst
   memoryview.rst
   weakref.rst
   capsule.rst
   gen.rst
   coro.rst
   datetime.rst